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Government Extends Support to Cabo Verde Airlines Amid Financial Resurgence

The government of Cabo Verde has given the green light to the General Treasury Directorate to extend a state guarantee to the country's airline.

Cabo Verde Airlines (TACV) Boeing 737-700 (Photo: Instagram @caboverdeairlines)

The government of Cabo Verde has given the green light to the General Treasury Directorate to extend a state guarantee to Transportes Aéreos de Cabo Verde, S.A. (TACV) for a loan worth 250 million escudos (equivalent to $2.4 million USD) secured from Caixa Económica de Cabo Verde. This decision follows the company’s resurgence after its privatization process was halted.

As per Resolution No. 27/2024, released on March 28, 2024, and published in the Official Gazette, the state’s guarantee for the bank loan is aimed at shoring up the company’s cash flow. The extension request for the loan’s maturity, extending it from four to five years, was submitted to Caixa Económica de Cabo Verde and granted approval. The guarantee, provided for the operation, is prolonged for a commensurate period.

Against this backdrop, and in a bid to streamline the inflow and outflow of funds, the resolution elaborates that the company is readjusting its financial obligations, including the aforementioned loan, in line with its medium to long-term activity plan.

Presently, the company is executing its Interim Business Plan 2023-2027, which encompasses various investments to sustain and broaden operations, ensuring the business’s sustainability. As part of this initiative, financial responsibilities, including the aforementioned loan, are being restructured.

Transportes Aéreos de Cabo Verde (TACV), formerly known as Cabo Verde Airlines, sought state assistance as a guarantor amidst challenges exacerbated by the health crisis and complications linked to its renationalization. On Feb. 2, 2023, the Council of Ministers authorized the General Directorate of the Treasury to provide two necessary guarantees, as requested by the carrier. These guarantees facilitated a twelve-month moratorium for settling two loans secured with Caixa Económica de Cabo Verde, including 100 million escudos (approximately $972,620 USD) and 110,265,000 escudos (approximately $1,072,459 USD), respectively.

These loans, alongside others, were secured by TACV to revive its operations, which were suspended between March 18, 2020, and December 2021, initially due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and subsequently due to disputes between Lofleidir, its former majority shareholder (51%), and the Cape Verdean State. However, despite resuming operations post-renationalization, the operator encountered fresh challenges, such as an 80% surge in fuel prices between January and June 2022, attributed to the conflict in Ukraine.

Victor Shalton

Victor Shalton's love for aviation can be traced to when he was 11-years-old. As a seasoned aviation writer, he takes pride in providing the best aviation coverage around the globe and is passionate about advancing his skills in the aviation space. In addition, he loves travelling, writing, arts and while his speaking engagements have taken him around the world, he is proud to call Nairobi home.

United Offers Pilots Unpaid Leave Due To Boeing Delivery Delays

Amid delivery delays from Boeing, the notable Chicago-based Star Alliance carrier announced its offer of unpaid leave to its pilots.

United 737 MAX 9
A United 737 MAX 9 aircraft (Photo: AirlineGeeks | William Derrickson)

United Airlines is offering its pilots an unpaid leave program in May, citing delayed deliveries of Boeing aircraft. The news comes a month after it was reported that the airline would pause new hiring for May and June.

United’s Unpaid Leave Offer 

As first reported by CNBC, United has offered voluntary unpaid time off for the month of May to its pilots. Pilots have the option of taking the whole month off or picking select dates. They also have the option of a blank schedule that allows them to pick up trips.

United has confirmed the request for voluntary time off due to excess staffing resulting from Boeing delivery delays. The United chapter of the Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA) – the union representing the airline’s pilots – has told its members that it expects the airline to make similar offers for the remaining summer bid periods, with the possibility that they will continue in the fall.

Slowdown in Pilot Hiring

A few weeks ago, United opted to pause new pilot classes for May and June, also citing Boeing delivery delays. An internal memo at the time stated that the carrier planned on resuming new hire classes in July, but it is unclear if that is still the case. The airline had planned to hire 800 pilots by the end of April.

The revelation that United is planning for excess staffing marks a sharp departure from the airline’s recent record-breaking hiring numbers. Less than six months ago, the carrier was hiring record numbers of pilots in the fall months, amid a slowdown in hiring among is competitors.

In 2022, the airline reached an all-time high for pilot hiring, bringing on approximately 2,500 new hires. The airline has also recently announced a major expansion to its flight training center in Denver.

United’s new building at their Flight Training Center in Denver. (Photo: United Airlines)

United pilots also saw a historic new contract last year, with significant pay rises in line with its competitors. Last summer, the airline reached an agreement with the Air Line Pilots Association for a new $10 billion contract that would bring raises ranging from 35% to 40% over four years for flight crew.

Boeing’s Delivery Delays

The first few months of the year have been rough for Boeing. Since the now-infamous Jan. 5 door plug blowout, the notable aircraft manufacturer has faced newfound scrutiny of its quality control practices,  a major management shakeup and widespread negative news coverage.

On top of these problems, the airline has been facing long certification delays for the largest variant of the Boeing 737 MAX, the 737-10 MAX. The latest problems at Boeing will likely extend the certification and delivery timeframe even more, with United’s CEO Scott Kirby publicly stating that the airline is building a fleet plan without the Boeing 737-10 MAX.

Kirby has stated that even in the best-case scenario, deliveries of the largest 737 MAX type would be five years behind schedule. The airline currently has hundreds of Boeing 737 MAX aircraft on order.

Andrew Chen

Andrew is a lifelong lover of aviation and travel. He has flown all over the world and is fascinated by the workings of the air travel industry. As a private pilot and glider pilot who has worked with airlines, airports and other industry stakeholders, he is always excited to share his passion for aviation with others. In addition to being a writer, he also hosts Flying Smarter, an educational travel podcast that explores the complex world of air travel to help listeners become better-informed and savvier travelers.

JetSetGo’s Billion-Dollar Ambition: Reshaping India’s Private Jet Landscape

Indian charter flight operator JetSetGo has made headlines regarding its recently-announced expansion plans, a first in the region.

Gulfstream's G700 aircraft amid one of its many flight tests. (Photo: Gulfstream Aerospace)

Indian charter flight operator JetSetGo has made headlines regarding its expansion plans. The private jet operator intends to raise USD 900 million as well as plan for an IPO by 2027-28. This is not all; the operator is also planning on purchasing aircraft which will have a minimum flying range of six hours. 

The above is a highly ambitious move by the company, to infuse funds of almost a billion dollars while also buying new aircraft. The above is in line with the fact that the demand for private charter flights in India has been on the rise ever since the COVID-19 pandemic.

People who needed to travel and could afford to, chartered flights to not expose themselves to a larger number of people. Charters were also used to help in evacuation attempts during the pandemic. 

However, these days, the primary demand for charters is from VIPs, cricket teams, corporates, etc., who need to charter flights to move people in and out of a destination fast and without the hassle of flying on a scheduled operator.  In recent years, there have been multiple high-profile events such as the Ram Mandir inauguration in Ayodhya, the India VS. Pakistan Match in Ahmedabad, and most recently, the pre-wedding festivities hosted by Indian billionaire Mukesh Ambani for his son.

All those events saw a heightened use of private jets and private charters to ferry guests and attendees. Several corporates in India have also purchased private jets as a time-saving measure. 

Progress Over The Years:

JetSetGo was started in 2012 by young and ambitious entrepreneur, Kanika Tekriwal, along with Sudheer Perla. The company offers charters using both aircraft and helicopters. When they had forayed into the market, the problem was not the demand for charters, but that the supply wasn’t enough. 

Over the years, JetSetGo has managed to build up a fleet of 10 airplanes and one helicopter.

Looking Ahead

The operator’s plans also include phasing out its older aircraft and instead inducting newer long-range aircraft. By upgrading its fleet, international markets will open up for charters. Currently, 80% of the flights chartered are domestic. This step will increase the available market for jet charters. 

The airline has also struck a deal to induct over 200 hybrid-electric aircraft. The deal was made with three different firms: Electro.aero, Horizon Aircraft, and Overair. 

Almost every aspect of this development is highly exciting in the private jet charter market of India. Recent trends point to a positive and promising future for this niche in the Indian aviation market. The fact that it has also planned to induct hybrid-electric aircraft is a first of its kind in the country. 

ALPA, Industry Say Pilot Supply Is Stable

A new release from the Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA) notes that the U.S. pilot supply has recently become more stable.

Pilot in flight deck
Pilot executing pre-flight procedures in a commercial airliner cockpit before takeoff. (Photo: Shutterstock | l i g h t p o e t)

A new release from the Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA) notes that the U.S. pilot supply is stable with more than 11,000 pilots certified in the past 12 months.

ALPA highlighted recently released FAA pilot-production data, indicating that the U.S. is consistently certifying a greater number of airline pilots on a monthly basis compared to pre-pandemic levels.

The news comes as industry experts and financial analysts agree that pilot demand has been met, and there is even a surplus of pilots as several airlines have scaled back hiring.

Executives at TD Cowen and Goldman Sachs have expressed optimism, indicating the industry is moving past its previous challenges. “The improved outlook vs. the introduction of the GS Pilot Supply & Demand model in December 2022 is primarily driven by higher-than-expected certificates issued (2022 and 2023 were both records) in addition to slower fleet growth and modestly lower-than-expected retirements,” according to Goldman Sachs.

Several regional airlines have noticed a shift in the environment with decreased attrition rates. Mesa Airlines CEO Jonathan Ornstein said, “There was a time when none of us could find first officers. Now I mean, I think we have close to 2,000 applicants for qualified first officers.”

CommuteAir CEO Rick Hoefling echoed that statement to AirlineGeeks in October. “We can hire first officers. I think almost every regional airline right now has a stack of first officers. The problem is building their time at the same time you’re attriting out captains at a pretty high rate in the industry. We went from a pilot shortage to a captain shortage now in the industry. So the pendulum is starting to move.”

Despite ongoing claims of a pilot shortage by special interest groups, ALPA maintains that while there were some initial backlogs post-COVID, the system is working and yielding a record number of pilots.

Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

AirlineGeeks.com Staff

AirlineGeeks.com was founded in February 2013 as a one-person blog in Washington D.C. Since then, we’ve grown to have 25+ active team members scattered across the globe. We are all here for the same reason: we love deep-diving into the fascinating realm of the airline industry.

Lufthansa’s Green Fare: A Hit or a Flop?

The Green fare brand - added in 2023 - is allegedly getting traction. The carrier is welcoming the trend and extending the scope of the offering.

A Lufthansa A320neo in Oslo. (Photo: AirlineGeeks | William Derrickson)
A Lufthansa A320neo in Oslo. (Photo: AirlineGeeks | William Derrickson)

Lufthansa has recently released a statement summarizing one year of the so-called Green fares being live.

The Green Option

Seeking to serve a particular niche of customers and trying to fulfill its sustainability obligations, Lufthansa introduced a new fare brand last year. The additional option was implemented in parallel to the existing brand in the carrier’s fare structure.

As sustainability is not usually the main focus of passengers looking for the best deal in the market, the Green fare brand is not targeting them either. It is set up already including some main ancillary services like checked baggage and prereserved seats. The increase in price over the Economy Classic (or even the Economy Flex) is meaningful but allegedly the extra revenue will go towards completely offsetting the carbon footprint of the particular trip.

The carrier pledges that Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) will be then cycled into the fuel supply in the next six months after the travel was made. The remaining carbon offset is achieved by funding one of the sustainability projects, some of which include carbon capture technologies.

Lufthansa Economy Green fare attributes (Photo: Lufthansa’s website)

Lufthansa Claims The Demand Is There

According to the carrier’s press release, more than one million passengers have chosen the Green fare over the past year. That is less than one percent of the total of 123 million passengers carried by the Lufthansa Group last year but, given the limited number of markets, the release claims the popularity comes in at three percent.

The interesting turn of events that the release also mentions is that the routes with the highest Green popularity are the likes of Hamburg-Munich, Zurich-London, and Frankfurt-Berlin. This must be a welcomed result as domestic air travel in Europe is the reason for the most backlash among environmentalists. In total, travelers have offset more than 77,000 tonnes of CO2 since the launch of Green Fares by offsetting their flight-related carbon emissions.

Topping that, the airline mentioned that even four percent of its passenger base uses sustainable carbon-offsetting products within the carrier’s ecosystem. The Green fare is only part of the journey as passengers could already select other offsetting options during the booking process. It is also possible to offset flight-related CO2 emissions during or after the flight.

It’s Just Business

Those wondering where the hatch is will be disappointed. The sustainability measures come from three powerful sources. This is the customers, voting with their wallets, the citizens of the countries voting for the parties implementing the green policies, and the shareholders outlining the focus for the company.

As per the customers, it is not a coincidence that the Green fares were introduced starting with Scandinavia. Just before the pandemic took out all the headlines, it was a major concern in the region. This means providing such Green option might shift the revenue between the airlines.

The concerns of society make their way into the policy and through the policy to the economy with soaring carbon emission offset prices, which went up close to 20x in the last decade. The item became a major one on the cost side of the business.

As per the shareholder’s interest, Lufthansa Group is a publicly traded company. A simple check of the top shareholders of the company and their investing strategy, will reveal that ESG (standing for Environmental, Social, and Governance issues) is a major factor. The sustainability mandate feels toned down in light of the recent geopolitical events but is a noble one nonetheless.

Filip Kopeć

A passionate aviation enthusiast that started off his career as an aerospace engineer, but found his true calling on the commercial side of the airline business. Now as a finance guy among avgeeks and an avgeek among finance guys, he has experience working in the Revenue Divisions of three airlines. In his spare time he enjoys traveling, but admittedly sometimes is more about the journey than the destination.

Lakeland Gets First Air Service in 10 Years

Avelo Airlines gives Lakeland its first air service in over ten years, since DirectAir filed for Chapter 7 liquidation back in 2012.

Avelo's 737-800 aircraft in Burbank (Photo: AirlineGeeks | Ryan Ewing)

Lakeland, Fla. has seen a troubled past in terms of commercial airline service with carriers starting and stopping service, with many instances of the airport going carrier-less for many years at a time. They were without service from 1980 until 1987, 1988 to roughly 2006, 2008 to 2011, and finally 2012 until the present day. These service gaps are due to a variety of reasons from lack of demand, to the airlines serving them going bankrupt.

An Avelo Airlines Boeing 737-700 at Tweed-New Haven. (Photo: Avelo Airlines)

Back in the winter of 2023, Avelo announced its intentions to serve the airport with a broad Spring 2024 timeline as the start date. But on the morning of March 27, 2024, the carrier finally announced a start date; June 13, 2024, with flights operating twice a week to its Northeast base in New Haven, Conn.

The most recent airline to operate flights to Lakeland was DirectAir, which operated to Lakeland from three cities beginning in 2011. But this ended shortly after in 2012 when the airline went into Chapter 7 liquidation. It is interesting to note this isn’t the first DirectAir city that Avelo has started, as the airline does fly another former DirectAir route from Orlando to Kalamazoo, Mich.

The Avelo crew and members of airport staff at the inaugural party in Kalamazoo, Mich. (Photo: AirlineGeeks | Joey Gerardi)

Lakeland is located about halfway between Orlando and Tampa, the first of which already houses a sizeable Avelo base offering flights to at least 10 destinations. The airline also flies from Tampa, but only to three destinations. Avelo has a reputation for starting service to cities that airlines had forgotten, with the most famous example of this being its base in New Haven as it is the only airline flying to this city.

As previously mentioned, Avelo flights to Lakeland, Fla. starting on June 13, 2024, and will operate to New Haven twice a week. Flights show up on its website as “Orlando/Lakeland,” despite actually being closer to Tampa than it is to Orlando.

Joey Gerardi

Joey has always been interested in planes for as long as he can remember. He grew up in Central New York during the early 2000s when US Airways Express turboprops ruled the skies. Being from a non-aviation family made it harder for him to be around planes and would only spend about three hours a month at the airport. He was so excited when he could drive by himself, the first thing he did with his driver's license was get ice cream and go plane spotting for the entire day. He graduated from Western Michigan University in 2022 with a B.S. in Aviation Management & Operations and a Minor in Business, and currently works for a major airline in his hometown.

Interview: David Neeleman Discusses Breeze Plans, Industry Outlook

Airline founder David Neeleman hopes to make his latest venture, Breeze, profitable this year, recently joining AirlineGeeks for an in-depth discussion.

David Neeleman Breeze Embraer
Breeze CEO David Neeleman stands in front of one of Breeze's Embraer aircraft, which will operate the first of the carrier's routes. (Photo: Cean One Studio | Cean Orrett)

Serial airline founder David Neeleman hopes to make his latest venture, Breeze Airways, profitable this year. In an interview with AirlineGeeks, he covered a wide array of topics from hiring trends to Breeze’s plans for international service.

Throughout his career in the airline industry, Neeleman has founded five airlines, including JetBlue, Azul, and WestJet. He launched Breeze in 2021, which now flies to over 50 destinations across the U.S.

This interview first appeared on Firecrown’s Inside Aviation podcast. Inside Aviation can be found on AVweb’s YouTube channel in a video format. The show is also available on all podcast platforms, including Spotify and Apple

AirlineGeeks.com Staff

AirlineGeeks.com was founded in February 2013 as a one-person blog in Washington D.C. Since then, we’ve grown to have 25+ active team members scattered across the globe. We are all here for the same reason: we love deep-diving into the fascinating realm of the airline industry.

Livery of the Week: The PSA Smile

Pacific Southwest Airlines, or better known as PSA, was a symbol of affordable and cheerful air travel from 1949 to 1988.

A PSA Airlines 727 (Photo: Richard Silagi (GFDL or GFDL ), via Wikimedia Commons)

Editor’s Note: AirlineGeeks is excited to launch our ‘Livery of the Week’ series. Every Friday, a team member will share an airline livery, which can be from the past, present, or even a special scheme. Some airline liveries are works of art. The complexity associated with painting around critical flight components and the added weight requires outside-the-box thinking from designers. The average airliner can cost upwards of $200,000 to repaint, creating a separate aircraft repainting industry as a result. 

Have an idea for a livery that we should highlight? Drop us a line

Pacific Southwest Airlines, or better known as PSA, was a symbol of affordable and cheerful air travel from 1949 to 1988. The airline’s signature livery, forever linked to the airline, became an emblem of the jet age in the Golden State.

Taking Off With a Smile

Born in the post-war aviation boom, PSA carved a niche for itself within California. It focused on short-haul flights, offering propeller aircraft as a convenient alternative to long car journeys. This focus on intrastate travel, alongside competitive fares, made it a popular choice for Californians on the move. With flights limited to just one state, PSA could operate outside the scope of the Civil Aeronautic Board (CAB), the federal entity that heavily regulated fares within the United States until the Airline Deregulation Act in 1978. Just like Southwest Airlines in Texas, PSA was free to develop the concept of “low-cost airline” which became so popular in the U.S. and worldwide in the years after Deregulation.

The Jet Age and the Birth of a Livery Icon

The arrival of jet aircraft in the late 1960s transformed PSA. The airline embraced Boeing 727s and 737s among other aircraft types, allowing for network expansion and continued focus on affordability.

This era also saw the birth of the iconic “smiling” livery. The design featured an orange and red cheatline that curved upwards near the nose. A pronounced smile also appeared on the nose.

A PSA BAe-146 (Photo via Creative Commons License/Aero Icarus)

In 1988, PSA merged with US Air, marking the end of its independent operations. The brand name lives on as a wholly-owned regional subsidiary within the American Airlines Group.

A Legacy That Continues

An American A321 in a PSA retro livery (Photo: AirlineGeeks | William Derrickson)

While PSA is no longer a standalone airline, its legacy lives on. The “smiling” livery has enjoyed a recent resurgence, appearing as a retro livery on an American A321, which was just recently repainted last year.

Looking for a new airplane model? Head over to our friends at the Midwest Model Store for a wide selection of airlines and liveries.

Ryan Ewing

Ryan founded AirlineGeeks.com in February 2013 and has spent more than a decade covering the airline business. His work has been featured by CNN, WJLA, CNET, and Business Insider. His aviation experience spans airport operations, Part 135 regulatory compliance, and airline crew workforce planning, along with time behind the yoke of a Cessna 172 and interviews with airline executives. Ryan now serves as Group President of Firecrown Media’s Aviation Group. He holds a B.S. in Air Transportation Management and an MBA from Arizona State University and teaches Airline Management at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University.

Condor Finalizes Boeing 757 Fleet Exit

German leisure carrier Condor is bidding farewell to its fleet of Boeing 757s. The remaining aircraft were recently acquired by an asset management firm.

A Condor Boeing 757-300 (Photo: AirlineGeeks | Fabian Behr)

German leisure carrier Condor is bidding farewell to its fleet of Boeing 757-300 aircraft. The retirement process began in 2023 and is expected to be completed by 2025. Earlier this week, asset management company Crestone Air Partners announced that it purchased the 11 remaining aircraft.

Condor currently operates nine out of the 11 Boeing 757-300s in its fleet. These aircraft have served the airline for many years on short and medium-haul routes, particularly to popular holiday destinations in Europe and North Africa.

The Boeing 757s are being replaced by Airbus A320neo and A321neo family aircraft. According to planespotters.net data, the airline has 10 Airbus aircraft on order, aiming to improve operational efficiency and maximize capacity. The A320neo series is known for its lower fuel consumption and operating costs compared to the older Boeing 757s.

“We are thrilled to welcome these Boeing 757-300 aircraft into our portfolio. This acquisition enhances our current portfolio and signifies the commencement of a promising partnership with Condor,” said Steve Williamson, Principal and Head of Trading at Crestone Air Partners, in a news release.

Condor’s fleet renewal program extends beyond the Boeing 757s. The airline has already completed the retirement of its Boeing 767 fleet in early 2024, replacing them with Airbus A330neos for long-haul operations.

Ryan Ewing

Ryan founded AirlineGeeks.com in February 2013 and has spent more than a decade covering the airline business. His work has been featured by CNN, WJLA, CNET, and Business Insider. His aviation experience spans airport operations, Part 135 regulatory compliance, and airline crew workforce planning, along with time behind the yoke of a Cessna 172 and interviews with airline executives. Ryan now serves as Group President of Firecrown Media’s Aviation Group. He holds a B.S. in Air Transportation Management and an MBA from Arizona State University and teaches Airline Management at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University.

BermudAir Expands to Canada With Two New Routes

Bermuda’s newest airline has announced that it is expanding its network to Canada with the introduction of flights to Toronto and Halifax.

A BermudAir E175 aircraft (Photo: Dave from Airport Operations, CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons)

Bermuda’s newest airline has announced that it is expanding its network to Canada with the introduction of flights to Toronto and Halifax. The two cities will bring the airline’s destination count from six to eight.

Details: BermudAir’s New Canadian Service

BermudAir plans on starting flights from its home base at L.F. Wade International Airport (BDA) in Hamilton, Bermuda to Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ) on May 17, 2024. The route will be operated three times a week on Tuesdays, Fridays, and Sundays.

The following week on May 25, 2024, the carrier will begin flights from L.F. Wade International Airport (BDA) to Halifax Stanfield International Airport (YHZ) in the Eastern Canadian province of Nova Scotia. This will be a once-weekly service on Saturdays.

The carrier will face competition from Air Canada on the Toronto route, with the Canadian flag carrier operating year-round service using an A319-100 under their leisure brand, Air Canada Rouge. BermudAir will be the only airline to offer nonstop service between Halifax and Bermuda.

Both new destinations are in the eastern part of Canada. With Bermuda’s location off the east coast of the continent, scheduled flying times will range from two hours and fifteen minutes to three hours and fifteen minutes. The airline will use its two Embraer E175 aircraft on the new routes.

BermudAir’s Expanding Network

Since launching operations in August of 2023, BermudAir has expanded its route network twice, including the recent entry to the Canadian market. The carrier initially positioned itself as a boutique airline with an all-business class concept but eventually launched with economy class service.

BermudAir initially flew from Bermuda to Boston Logan International Airport (BOS), Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport (FLL) and Westchester County Airport (HPN) in New York. Earlier this month, it began operating to Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI) and Orlando International Airport.

BermudAir’s route map after the addition of the Canadian cities of Toronto and Halifax (Photo: BermudAir)

Andrew Chen

Andrew is a lifelong lover of aviation and travel. He has flown all over the world and is fascinated by the workings of the air travel industry. As a private pilot and glider pilot who has worked with airlines, airports and other industry stakeholders, he is always excited to share his passion for aviation with others. In addition to being a writer, he also hosts Flying Smarter, an educational travel podcast that explores the complex world of air travel to help listeners become better-informed and savvier travelers.
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